Friday, November 2, 2012

Penguin and Random House

The merger of two big publishers shows the book business’s challenges

The book industry has felt more pain than pleasure in the past few years, largely thanks to technology. Many physical retailers, such as Borders, have shut down after losing out to cheap online sellers, particularly Amazon.

In only three years the page has turned for electronic books; American publishers generated $2.1 billion in revenues from them last year, up by more than 3,200% from 2008, according to BookStats, which tracks the industry. In theory e-books offer better margins, because they are cheaper to produce. But publishers fret that customers will soon expect to pay less for all books. That won’t be so good for profits.